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【Te-form/Nai-form/Masu-form/Ta-form/Dictionary-form】Which form goes with which? いつ使う?FormとConstructionのGrammar

formとgrammar

There are forms in Japanese language such as ta-from, nai-form, te-form and so on.

First, you have to memorize them. ( I know, good luck. がんばれ〜)

Summarized them below. Check the relation between form and grammar.

Masu-form/Polite ます形(ます-けい)丁寧形(ていねい-けい)

In case of masu-form, you can make these structures.
Masu-form goes with….

Nai-form ない形(ない-けい)

Nai-form goes with…

Dictionally-form 辞書形(じしょ-けい)

Dictionally form goes with…

Te-form て形(て- けい)

Te-form goes with…

Ta-form た形(ta-form)

ta-form goes with…

まとめ

If you memorized masu,nai,ta,te,dictionally-form, You can say a lot already!

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